‘Perennial’ GRAP is not the solution for Delhi’s air pollution: Supreme Court - The Hindu
The Supreme Court has observed that depending on the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) every year will not provide a permanent solution to Delhi’s severe air pollution problem. The bench noted that pollution levels spike annually, yet long-term corrective measures remain weak or poorly executed. The court stressed that authorities must focus on eliminating root causes such as uncontrolled construction dust, crop residue burning, industrial emissions, and high vehicular pollution. It also questioned the implementation of existing pollution-control plans by both Delhi and neighbouring states. The judges highlighted that simply imposing short-term emergency restrictions under GRAP is not enough, as they only provide temporary relief. Instead, they urged governments to introduce sustained, coordinated action that includes better monitoring, stricter enforcement, and long-term policy changes. The court emphasised that Delhi’s air quality crisis needs year-round planning rather than last-minute seasonal responses.
The Key points
- Supreme Court says GRAP cannot be a permanent pollution solution.
- Authorities asked to address fundamental causes of toxic air.
- Court notes seasonal restrictions offer only temporary relief.
- Delhi and neighbouring states questioned on poor implementation.
- Crop burning and dust pollution highlighted as major contributors.
- Industrial emissions need stricter monitoring and compliance.
- Vehicular pollution requires long-term transport reforms.
- Court demands year-round pollution-control planning.
- Coordination between states must be improved for effective results.
- Government urged to act proactively, not only during peak smog months.
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